Also known as Flame Acanthus, Hummingbird Bush, Wright’s Desert Honeysuckle, Wright Acanthus, Mexican Flame, Wright’s Mexican Flame
Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii, affectionately known as the Texas firecracker, is a charming upright shrub growing up to 5 feet tall and 4 feet wide, showcasing a lovely spreading and informal look. This hardy plant is native to the warm, sunny areas of extreme south-central Texas and the neighboring northern parts of Mexico, often thriving on rocky, calcareous slopes and floodplains. Its slender, brittle stems and attractive peeling bark add character to any garden. The small, nearly clasping leaves have a lovely lanceolate shape that complements its vibrant blooms. From spring to late summer, after rainfall, the Texas firecracker bursts forth with numerous bright orange tubular flowers that measure 1 to 1.5 inches long, making it a favorite among hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators. At the same time, deer tend to steer clear of it.
This cheerful plant loves to bask in full sun for the best results and prefers medium to dry, well-draining soils. It’s quite adaptable, thriving in various soil types, including poor, rocky, and heavy clay soils. Plus, it’s drought-tolerant and can even be grown in pots! In desert landscapes, a little regular irrigation during the summer helps it flourish. In Zones 7 to 10, the Texas firecracker may die back to its roots in colder areas during winter, but fear not—it’ll come back to life in spring with fresh new growth.
While pruning isn’t necessary, you can gently trim it in the fall for shape or give it a more substantial pruning every few years if desired.
